Electricity (Amendment) Act 2022
Overview
The Electricity (Amendment) Act, 2022 updates Uganda’s Electricity Act (Cap. 145) to strengthen governance, regulation, and enforcement in the electricity sector. It introduces staggered terms and minimum qualifications for members of the Electricity Authority, requires at least one-third of members to be women, and expands the Authority’s functions to include advising the Minister, prescribing tariffs for renewable energy, conducting research, and imposing fines for non-compliance. The Act formalizes energy policy and five-year planning, clarifies licensing procedures and asset transfers to government, and enhances consumer protection through complaint mechanisms and net metering. Penalties for electricity theft, meter tampering, and corporate offenses are significantly increased. The Electricity Disputes Tribunal is restructured with clear powers, financial management, and immunity for members acting in good faith. Funding for the Authority is increased, and the ownership and governance of Uganda Electricity Generation, Transmission, and Distribution Companies are formalized. Overall, the Act modernizes the sector, promotes transparency, renewable energy, and accountability.